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Lakes · Iceland

Iceland Lakes

186 mapped · 8 regions · Glacial lagoons included · Fishing needs a permit

ÞórisvatnTommyBee · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
ÞingvallavatnHansueli Krapf · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
BlöndulónSteinninn · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0

Iceland has thousands of lakes, but a handful stand out: Þingvallavatn (the largest natural lake, in the Þingvellir rift valley), Mývatn (the shallow, bird-rich lake in the north), and the glacial lagoons Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón on the South Coast, where icebergs drift from the retreating ice. Most named lakes are easy roadside stops; the highland reservoirs need an F-road and a 4×4.

Planning around weather or roads? Live conditions across Iceland →

Top lakes

Iceland’s best-known lakes and glacial lagoons, with real access info. Distances on the cards are straight-line from Reykjavík.

When & how to visit Iceland's lakes

Þingvallavatn anchors the Golden Circle and pairs with the Þingvellir rift and the Silfra dive site. Mývatn in the north is a full day on its own — pseudocraters, lava fields and nearby geothermal areas. The South Coast glacial lagoons — Jökulsárlón, Fjallsárlón and Breiðárlón — sit near Vatnajökull and change year to year as the ice retreats. Highland lakes and reservoirs like Þórisvatn, Langisjór and Hágöngulón usually need an F-road and a 4×4, and most routes only open in summer. Fishing anywhere needs a permit bought per water body, and swimming rules vary by lake — check local signage first.

The lakes of Iceland, compared

All 159 named lakes, ranked — our best-documented picks first. Tap any name for the full guide. Surface area and access details come from Wikidata and OpenStreetMap where they exist.

LakeRegionSurface areaKnown for
ÞórisvatnHighlands88 km²Worth discovering
ÞingvallavatnReykjavík Area83 km²Worth discovering
BlöndulónHighlands57 km²Worth discovering
Hálslón reservoirEast Iceland57 km²Worth discovering
LagarfljótEast Iceland53 km²Worth discovering
MývatnNorth Iceland37 km²Worth discovering
HvítárvatnHighlands30 km²Worth discovering
LangisjórSouth Coast26 km²Worth discovering
KvíslavatnHighlands20 km²Worth discovering
SultartangalónHighlands19 km²Worth discovering
JökulsárlónSouth Coast18 km²Worth discovering
SkorradalsvatnWest Iceland14.7 km²Worth discovering
ApavatnSouth Coast13 km²Worth discovering
KleifarvatnReykjavík Area9 km²Worth discovering
HvalvatnWest Iceland4.1 km²Worth discovering
FjallsárlónSouth Coast4 km²Worth discovering
FrostastaðavatnSouth Coast2.6 km²Worth discovering
ÚlfljótsvatnReykjavík Area2.45 km²Worth discovering
LaugarvatnWest Iceland2.14 km²Worth discovering
HreðavatnWest Iceland1.3 km²Worth discovering
HafravatnReykjavík Area1.02 km²Worth discovering
KeriðSouth Coast0.05 km²Worth discovering
Blue LagoonReykjanes Peninsula—Worth discovering
BreiðárlónSouth Coast—Worth discovering
HágöngulónHighlands—Worth discovering
HornafjörðurEast Iceland—Worth discovering
LeirvogsvatnReykjavík Area—Worth discovering
MiklavatnNorth Iceland—Worth discovering
RauðavatnReykjavík Area—Worth discovering
ReynisvatnReykjavík Area—Worth discovering
SigöldulónSouth Coast—Worth discovering
TjörninReykjavík Area—Worth discovering
VeiðivötnSouth Coast—Worth discovering
VíkingavatnNorth Iceland—Worth discovering
HvítavatnSouth Coast—Worth discovering
Nyrðra-VatnalautavatnWestfjords—Worth discovering
GrænalónSouth Coast18 km²Lake in South Coast
SvínavatnNorth Iceland12 km²Lake in North Iceland
ÖskjuvatnNorth Iceland11 km²Lake in North Iceland
VesturhópsvatnWest Iceland10.3 km²Lake in West Iceland
HöfðavatnNorth Iceland10 km²Lake in North Iceland
HítarvatnWest Iceland7.6 km²Lake in West Iceland
HestvatnSouth Coast6.8 km²Lake in South Coast
GrænavatnSouth Coast3.3 km²Lake in South Coast
LjósavatnNorth Iceland3.2 km²Lake in North Iceland
VestmannsvatnNorth Iceland2.5 km²Lake in North Iceland
ElliðavatnReykjavík Area1.8 km²Lake in Reykjavík Area
VífilsstaðavatnReykjavík Area0.3 km²Lake in Reykjavík Area
ÁstjörnNorth Iceland0.25 km²Lake in North Iceland
LangavatnWest Iceland0.0000050999999999999995 km²Lake in West Iceland
ArnarvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
Arnarvatn-StóraHighlands—Lake in Highlands
ÁlftavatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
BaulárvallavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
BotnsvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
BretavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
DjúpavatnReykjavík Area—Lake in Reykjavík Area
FljótsbotnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
FlóðiðNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HagavatnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
HaukadalsvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HáfsvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HeiðarvatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
HelgafellsvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HéðinsfjarðarvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HlíðarvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HoltavörðuvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HópNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HraunsfjarðarvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
KaldáReykjavík Area—Lake in Reykjavík Area
KrókavatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
LambavatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
LjótipollurSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
MeðalfellsvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
ÓlafsfjarðarvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
PapafjörðurEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
ReyðarvatnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
SelvallavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
SigríðarstaðavatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
SkarðsfjörðurEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
SkriðuvatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
SvartárvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
UxavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
VatnsdalsvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
Víti AskjaNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
Víti KraflaNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
LitlisjórSouth Coast9.2 km²Lake in South Coast
AðalmannsvatnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
AravatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
Arnarvatn-LitlaWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
BergsvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
BjarnarvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
BlönduvatnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
BreiðarvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
BrunnvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
BæjarvötnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
EfstadalsvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
EfstafellsvatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
EiðavatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
EiðisvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
EiríksvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
EskihlíðarvatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
EyjavatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
FljótavatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
FlókatjörnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
Fremra-SelvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
GaltabólHighlands—Lake in Highlands
GaltarvatnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
GedduvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
GeldingavatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
GripdeildNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
GrjótárvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
GufudalsvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
GæsavatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
GötuvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HafralónNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HaugsvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HaukabrekkuvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HaukstjörnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
HáleiksvatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HávaðavötnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HelgavatnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
HelluvaðstjörnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HnúksvatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
HnútuvatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
HosuhlíðarvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
HólmavatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HólmlátursvötnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
HrafnabjargarvatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
HraunsvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HraunvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HraunvötnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
HrófbergsvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
HundavötnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
Húnavatn (lagoon)North Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
HöskuldsvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
JökulvatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
KaldbakstjarnirNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
KálfborgarárvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
KelduárvatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
KerlingavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
KirkjufellsvatnSouth Coast—Lake in South Coast
KollumúlavatnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
KringluvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
KrossaxlavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
KrókatjarnirWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
LanghólmavatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
LaxárvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
LeirvötnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
MyrkavatnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
ÓdáðavötnEast Iceland—Lake in East Iceland
RekavíkurvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
SkorarvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
StaðarvatnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
UrriðavötnWestfjords—Lake in Westfjords
ViðarvötnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland
ÞúfuvötnHighlands—Lake in Highlands
ÞverárvötnWest Iceland—Lake in West Iceland
ÖlvesvatnNorth Iceland—Lake in North Iceland

Lake questions

What is the largest lake in Iceland?
Þingvallavatn is Iceland’s largest natural lake by surface area (~84 km²), in the rift valley at Þingvellir National Park, about 45 minutes east of Reykjavík. Þórisvatn, a highland reservoir, is larger still at high water levels but is regulated for hydropower.
Can I swim in Iceland’s lakes?
Some lakes allow swimming, but most are cold year-round and a few are protected or have unstable shorelines. Þingvallavatn is a well-known cold-water dive and snorkel site (Silfra) — only with a licensed operator and a drysuit. Always check local signage before entering the water.
Do I need a permit to fish in Iceland?
Yes. Angling in Icelandic lakes and rivers requires a permit, bought per water body from the landowner or local angling association, and you must disinfect gear used abroad before fishing. Rules vary by lake — check before you cast.
What are the glacial lagoons — are they lakes?
Jökulsárlón, Fjallsárlón and Breiðárlón are glacial lagoons: lakes that formed as glaciers retreated, filled with icebergs calving off the ice. They sit on the South Coast near Vatnajökull and are among Iceland’s most-visited water bodies.
Which lakes can I reach without a 4WD?
Þingvallavatn, Mývatn, Kleifarvatn and the South Coast glacial lagoons all have paved-road access suitable for any car. Highland lakes and reservoirs like Þórisvatn, Langisjór and Hágöngulón usually need an F-road and a 4×4, and most only open in summer.
Why is Mývatn famous?
Mývatn, in North Iceland near the Krafla volcanic system, is a shallow, biologically rich lake ringed by pseudocraters and lava formations. Its name means “midge lake” — the summer midges are harmless but dense, so many visitors bring a head net.